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Set Pressure vs. Cold Differential Test Pressure — A Field Guide

set pressureCDTPback pressurebench test

The short answer

Cold differential test pressure (CDTP) compensates the bench set point for the temperature and back-pressure the valve will see in service.

Rules of thumb

  • For conventional valves, add the superimposed back pressure to the desired set pressure.
  • Correct for temperature when service exceeds 120 C, using the manufacturer chart.
  • Balanced-bellows valves already negate most back-pressure effects — check the datasheet first.

Common mistakes

Applying CDTP to pilot-operated valves without checking the pilot dome rating, and forgetting that CDTP changes when the process conditions change.